By Natalia Nwoko
Domestic violence in Malta remains a pervasive issue affecting individuals across all demographics, with women disproportionately impacted. Various studies have highlighted the severity and complexity of the problem, noting that domestic violence is not only a private issue but also a public concern with significant social consequences.
Research shows that domestic violence in Malta has shifted from being seen as a private family matter to one of public importance. This shift has been reinforced through legislative changes, such as the Gender-Based Violence and Domestic Violence Act of 2018. However, despite these advances, there is still a significant gap in enforcement and support services. Healthcare workers, first responders, and social workers are often the first point of contact for victims, but their ability to assist is hindered by a lack of specialized training and resources.
Furthermore, studies reveal that domestic violence has broader societal impacts, including homelessness, particularly for women. Many victims flee their homes, finding themselves without shelter or financial resources, exacerbating their vulnerability. Efforts to combat domestic violence must, therefore, include improved access to shelters and social services for victims.
Raising awareness and promoting education on domestic violence are critical steps in combating the issue. Sharing resources, such as the video created by KNZ (linked below), can help spread the message and encourage victims to seek help. Through collective action and support, we can work towards ending domestic violence in Malta.
KNZ Post – https://www.facebook.com/share/v/tQcUZzoa1h9oFzx7/
References
Farrugia, O. (2023). Analysing the trends in reported cases of domestic violence, in relation to the Maltese islands [Bachelor’s dissertation, University of Malta]. Faculty for Social Wellbeing, University of Malta.
Olivari, L. P. (2023). What are the perspectives of emergency healthcare workers and first responders when working with victims of domestic violence? [Bachelor’s dissertation, University of Malta]. Faculty for Social Wellbeing, University of Malta.
Stassi, C., La Mantia, M., Lo Re, G. F., Martines, V., Zerbo, S., Albano, G. D., Malta, G., & Argo, A. (2024). Femicide circumstances and harmfulness: Case report and focusing review. Diagnostics, 14(1360). https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics14131360.
Zammit, M. (2023). Domestic violence – From a private issue to a public matter [Bachelor’s dissertation, University of Malta]. Faculty of Laws, University of Malta.